A study on profile of patients using inhalants attending in a tertiary care center of East India

A study on profile of patients using inhalants attending in a tertiary care center of East India

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Background: There is a slow but steady increase in inhalant use in India among adolescent age group.There is a very few studies regarding inhalant use disorder in India.No study has been reported from West Bengal.Aims and Objectives: In our study, we aimed to study the sociodemographic and clinical profile of patients using inhalants.

Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional clinic-based study conducted in a tertiary care center medical college hospital of West Bengal.All patients attending in the outpatient department with a history of inhalant use were taken in this study irrespective of diagnosis and purpose of visit.Duration of the study was 18 months.Sociodemographic and clinical ivoryjinelle.com profiles were obtained using a semi-structured pro forma.

Results: We studied 26 patients.All were unmarried male from urban background, middle to lower socioeconomic status.Most of them were from nuclear family.Mean age was 15.

2 years.Most of them were studying (69.2%).Inhalant was the preferred substance for all of them.

Tobacco was the most common substance used along with inhalants.The most common inhalants substance was glue (Dendrite) 84.6%.Sniffing (80.

8%) was the most common form of inhalation.For all of the patients, inhalation was out of curiosity.Only 23.1% had a positive family history of substance dependence.

The most common comorbidity found read more was conduct disorder (30.8%).Motivation for quitting was poor for most of the patients.Conclusion: Inhalant use disorder is an important but still unexplored research area in West Bengal.

Although not common, inhalant use disorder is not rare in clinical setting.